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 PRESS RELEASE

International Conference on Freshwater, Bonn:

Launch a World Water Charter

 

Berlin, 30 November 2001. In the view of the German Advisory Council on Global Change (WBGU), the International Conference on Freshwater commencing in Bonn this coming Monday should take steps to launch a "World Water Charter". The World Summit on Sustainable Development in September 2002 could then be used to finally adopt the Charter.
    The aim of the World Water Charter is to further and support the sustainable management of freshwater resources by committing the signatory states to improve their water supply systems. The human right to a basic supply of clean water should also be secured by interpreting and applying in appropriate manner the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights. The experts on the Council also call for competitive elements in water resource management to be fostered.

Many regions overexploit their water resources
Timely action is more necessary than ever before. In many regions of the world, more water is consumed by irrigated agriculture, industrialisation and urbanisation than can be replenished. In its Annual Report entitled "Ways to Sustainable Management of Freshwater Resources", the WBGU showed, for example. that water withdrawals by industry will treble over the next 30 years. Agriculture, the biggest consumer of water worldwide, will need around 18% more water than at present. A substantial increase in household water consumption, especially in Africa and Asia, is also forecast.


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